4 - Land Acknowledgement

1 sound

As we set off on our soundwalk we’d like to acknowledge the colonial conditions of our collective presence on the land that Kensington Market occupies and acknowledge that this is the homeland of the Anishinaabe, Haudenasaunee and Huron Wendat peoples. We can never forget what this means, to occupy. It means to take by force for the benefit of one group at the expense of another. This is Treaty 13 territory, also known as the Toronto Purchase, signed in 1787 by representatives of the Crown and a band of Anishinaabeg known as today the Mississaugas of the New Credit.
The treaty was under dispute for more than 200 years - partly because the boundaries and size of the territory were unclear, and because the Mississauga’s understood that they were renting the land through the agreement, not extinguishing rights to the land. The exchange was mainly in trade items – gun flints, brass kettles, mirrors, laced hats, a bale of flowered flannel, and rum. The purchase was revised 1805 and a land claims dispute followed, which was settled in 2010. Today Toronto is home to many First Nations, Inuit, and Metis as well as many other diverse communities. This soundwalk will exist on the Echoes app, virtually annotating the landscape. We are grateful to the Indigenous people here and across Turtle Island for their hospitality and are committed to working toward decolonial justice with them.

To learn more about the Toronto Purchase: https://vimeo.com/221326995

Special thanks to Dr. Mary Bunch & Dr. Dolleen Tisawii'ashii Manning for this Land Acknowledgement.


Part of this walk

The Winchevsky Kensington Market Tour

The Winchevsky Kensington Market Tour

Note: You have to be on-location at Kensington Market to hear this soundwalk. Kensington Market was historically one of the most multicultural neighborhoods in Toronto. In the 1920s and 1930s, however, so many Jewish immigrants moved to the Market that it became known as "the Jewish Market". This was the third centre of Jewish life in Toronto, after the East End and The Ward, where today Nathan Phillips Square stands. When they moved into the Market, Jewish immigrants created many communities, congregations, and social centres. They opened dozens of shops from groceries to butcheries, tailors and textiles, and often sold goods imported from Eastern Europe, from which many of them came. At the height of Jewish life in Kensington Market, it became home to about 60,000 Jews and served as the centre of Jewish political, religious, and economic life in the city. It was then that secular Jews came together to form the United Jewish People's Order, an organization that represents secular Jews in Canada to this day. The UJPO's Morris Winchevsky school is also home to the city's Jewish students who learn about the four thousand year Jewish civilization from a secular perspective, focused on Social Justice. In 2021 Winchevsky's teachers created this soundwalk about some of Kensington Market's Jewish history. Special thanks to the MWS educators Sharoni Sibony, Lainie Basman, Miriam Brookman, Iris Benedikt, and Tal R. for writing and narrative this soundwalk. Sound editing by MWS Education Director Lia Tarachansky.
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